当前位置:金博宝188官网>雅思>正文

剑桥雅思10 test3 阅读 答案(雅思阅读熟词多义题解析)

更新:2023年11月10日 02:20金博宝188官网

今天金博宝188官网小编整理了剑桥雅思10 test3 阅读 答案(雅思阅读熟词多义题解析)相关信息,希望在这方面能够更好帮助到大家。

本文目录一览:

剑桥雅思10 test3 阅读 答案(雅思阅读熟词多义题解析)

剑桥雅思10 test3 阅读 答案

答案解析:
1. 选ii。定位到第二段第一句话:Touri* in the mass form as we know it today is a distinctly twentieth-century phenomenon. 表明就我们所知,广义的旅游业是一个二十世纪的现象。选项中的mass touri*与原文中的touri* in the mass form是同义替换。
2. 选i。定位到第三段第一句话:Touri* today has grown significantly in both economic and social importance. 即目前旅游业对经济及社会都非常重要。选项中的significance替换原文的importance。
3. 选v。定位到第四段第一句话:However, the major problems of the travel and touri* industry that have hidden or obscured its economic impact are the diversity and fragmentation of the industry itself. 意思是旅游业的主要问题是这个产业本身的多样性和分散性,这使得其经济影响变得不那么明显。选项中的difficulty,effects分别替换原文的problems和impact。
4. 选vii。定位到第五段第一句话:Once the exclusive province of the wealthy, travel and touri* have become an institutionalised way of life for most of the population. 表明旅游业曾经是富人们的特权,而现在已经变成大多数人们习以为常的一种生活方式了。选项中的world,impact替换原文的most of the population, institutionalised。
Questions 5-10 判断题
5. The largest employment figures in the world are found in the travel and touri* industry.
6. Touri* contributes over six per cent of the Australian gross national product.
7. Touri* has a social impact because it promotes recreation.
8. Two main features of the travel and touri* industry make its economic significance difficult to ascertain.
9. Visitor spending is always greater than the spending of residents in tourist areas.
10. It is easy to show statistically how touri* affects individual economies.
答案解析:
5. 选TRUE。定位到第三段第三句话: According to the World Travel and Touri* Council (1992), ‘Travel and touri* is the largest industry in the world on virtually any economic measure including value-added capital investment, employment and tax contributions’。意思是旅游业是全世界最大的行业,不管是用哪种经济学估算,其中包括资本增值投资,就业及税收贡献。题目中的figures替换原文measure。
6. 原文没有提到Australian gross national product这个概念,所以选择NG。
7. 原文没有提到recreation这个概念,所以选择NG。
8. 选TRUE。定位到第四段第一句话:However, the major problems of the travel and touri* industry that have hidden, or obscured its economic impact, are the diversity and fragmentation of the industry itself. 意思是旅游业的主要问题是这个产业本身的多样性和分散性,这使得其经济影响变得不那么明显。题目中的two main features指代原文的diversity and fragmentation。
9. 原文没有提到visitor spending 和residents’ spending的比较关系,所以选择NG。
10. 选FALSE。定位到第四段倒数第二句,原文表明this problem has made it difficult ...to estimate the contribution it makes, 即估算旅游业对经济的贡献很困难,所以选FALSE。
Questions 11-13 句子填空题
11. In Greece, touri* is the most important ________.
12. The travel and touri* industry in Jamaica is the major ______ .
13. The problems associated with measuring international touri* are often reflected in the measurement of _______ .
答案解析:
11. 填source of income/home。定位到最后一段的第三句: For example, touri* is the major source of income in Bermuda, Greece, Italy, Spain, Switzerland, and most Caribbean countries. 说明旅游业在以下国家都是收入的主要来源,题目中的most important替换原文的major。
12. 填employer。定位到最后一段的第四句: In addition, Hawkins and Ritchie, quoting from data published by the American Express Company, suggesting that the travel and touri* industry is the number one ranked employer in the Bahamas, Brazil, Canada, France, (the former) West Germany, Hong Kong, Italy, Jamaica, Japan, Singapore. 说明旅游业在一下国家是最需要聘用雇员的行业,题目中的major替换原文的number one ranked。
13. 填domestic industry。定位到最后一段的最后一句: In many cases, similar difficulties arise when attempts are made to measure domestic touri*. 说明测量估算国内旅游业非常困难,题目中的measurement, problems替换原文的measure, difficulties。

雅思阅读熟词多义题解析

英语中纯粹的单义词很少,绝大多数词都是多义词,即一个词项有两个或两个以上的意义。在雅思阅读中,有很多词汇看似很简单,很熟悉,殊不知他有多个意思。把小伙伴们都迷得晕头转向的。今天我来为大家收集整理了雅思阅读熟词多义题解析,希望小伙伴们在雅思考试时能提高警惕,不再犯迷糊!

以下主要就雅思阅读剑桥真题部分的一些存在熟词多义的题目进行解析:

1.drive

C4T1P1:

In other words, they gave no indication of an appreciation of either the range of ways in which rainforests are important or the complex social, economic and political factors which drive the activities which are destroying the rainforests.

这是一个复杂的长难句,一共出现了三处定语从句,一处ways in which, 一处factors which,一处activities which。

drive的主语为连接代词which代指的先行词factors,提取之后变为factors drive the activities, 这里如果将这里作为动词的drive 翻译成驾驶,句子是完成不通顺的,我们从后一处的定语从句中得知,activities指的是破坏雨林的行为,也就是前面的社会经济和政治因素drive了一些破坏雨林的行为,也就是说,这里的drive是导致,迫使的意思。

C6T1P2

选项型SUMMARY

Q24: Manufacturers of computers, for instance, are able to import 24................. from overseas, rather than having to rely on a local supplier.

文章E段 To see how this influences trade, consider the business of making disk drives for computers. Most of the world's disk-drive manufacturing is concentrated in South-east Asia. This is possible only because disk drives, while valuable, are *all and light and so cost little to ship. Computer manufacturers in Japan or Texas will not face hugely bigger freight bills if they import drives from Singapore rather than purchasing them on the domestic market.

通过manufacturers of computers定位到E段。阅读后我们可以知道电脑*商集中在东南亚*和进口disk drives而不是本国市场。如果同学对电脑知识比较了解的话,对于drive在这里的理解应该问题不大。根据一定的语法知识我们看得出这里的disk drives和disk-drive是名词用法,可通过drive的基本含义“驾驶”进一步引申理解,“驾驶磁盘”过渡为“让磁盘启动”,正确的理解含义为:磁盘驱动器。对应到题目提供的选项“B. components”

2.subject

我们知道它由“科目”的意思,词汇稍好的同学还会知道它还有“主语”和“主题”的含义。我们来看下面一题:

C5T1P2

单选题 Q20 The teacher-subjects were told that they were testing whether

A a 450-volt shock was dangerous.

B punishment helps learning.

C the pupils were honest.

D they were suited to teaching.

文章A段 Specifically, Milgram told each volunteer 'teacher-subject' that the experiment was in the noble cause of education, and was designed to test whether or not punishing pupils for their mistakes would have a positive effect on the pupils' ability to learn.

文章这里的'teacher-subject'打了引号,也就是说即便同学你不认识,把它当作一个特殊词符号,不理解不影响做题。不过明显的是,把“科目”“主语”“主题”放这里,都不好理解。在雅思阅读学术实验类的文章中,subject是个高频词汇,作为“实验对象”的含义来使用, 有时会同义替换为volunteer或participant。

C8T1P3

表格填空Q38 The results were then subjected to a 38…………………….

文章:In 1987, results from hundreds of autoganzfeld tests were studied by Honorton in a 'meta-*ysis', a statistical technique for finding the overall results from a set of studies.

通过冠词a我们可以知道此空填名词单数,并且从表格纵轴同行的特殊定位词in 1987,我们找到了定位句。但是定位句中存在冠词a的三处,到底三处后的单词填哪个呢。单词不会,语法来凑,通过题目和文章的主干结构的一致性:A be subjected to B和A be studied By B in C, 由于Honorton是人名且不符合填词规定,顺理成章的'meta-*ysis'成为我们的选填对象。那subject to到底什么意思呢,通过文章,我们可以知道大概是被研究的意思,查了字典我们就了解,正确含义为“受…支配”。

类似的用法单词还有:

1. state n. (美国的)州,状态,*,adj. 国家的,国立的 v.陈述,说明

C8T4P1 判断题Q8 Private schools in Japan are more modern and spacious than state-run lower secondary schools. State-run adj国立的

C7T4P1 第5段 There was a huge initial force- five times larger than the steady state force, Gharib says. State n.状态

2. coin n. 硬币, v. 创造,铸造

C7T1P1 E段 The American zoologist Donald Griffin, who was largely responsible for the discovery of sonar in bats, coined the term 'echolocation' to cover both sonar and radar, whether used by animals or by human instruments. Coin v 创造(first used)

3. spoke v. speak过去式,n 车轮的辐条(C4T1P3)

4. tuitionn. 学费,课程,讲授,教学(C4T1P1)

5. complaint n. 抱怨,*,疾病(C4T2P2)

6. Interest v. 是感兴趣n. 兴趣,利益,利息(C4T3P1)

7. leaves v. leave的动词三单形式 n.叶子(Pl)(C8T4P3)

8. press v. 按压,n. 印刷,新闻工作者,新闻(C5T1P3/C5T4P2)

(pressing adj. 迫切的,急切的 C7T1P2)

希望以上内容能对大家有所帮助!我预祝大家在雅思阅读考试中能够取得理想的成绩!更多信息敬请关注雅思频道!

剑桥雅思10test1阅读解析

您好,我是专注留学考试规划和留学咨询的小钟老师。在追寻留学梦想的路上,选择合适的学校和专业,准备相关考试,都可能让人感到迷茫和困扰。作为一名有经验的留学顾问,我在此为您提供全方位的专业咨询和指导。欢迎随时提问!
剑桥雅思是很多同学会选择的一本资料,同学们做得怎么样呢?下面就和小钟老师一起来了解一下剑桥雅思10test1阅读解析。

一、题型
以文章为单位分析:
Passage one 中包含了判断题,简单题和表格填空题;Passage two 中包含了List of Headings和判断题;Passage three中包含四选一的选择题,半句式的matching题和判断题。
其实从以上分析中就会明显发现,判断题的考察比重是非常之大的,在三篇文章中均有涉及,共有十五道题,占总题数种的37.5%。
除此之外,LoH共8题,占20%;
表格填空5题,占15%;
Maching5题, 占15%;
选择题4题,占10%;
简答题3题,占3%。
其中LOH在passage two中作为第一个题,以8个小题的数量让它显得非常与众不同。要知道在剑桥真题3-9中要找到能在同类题型中题目个数上与此媲美的少之又少。值得引起我们重视,尤其在我们都以为LOH考察力度不会过于集中的今天。
二、题型内在变化
Test 1 中的题型特征和往年真题相比并没有太大的变化。其中需要注意的是判断题中NOT GIVEN的个数明显增多,三篇文章共15个判断题,其中每篇文章分别出现2个共6个NOT GIVEN,占总题数的40%。这个比例无论是从什么角度来看都是非常之高的。因此这对于复习阶段的同学们具有非常明确的指导意义--务必要花大力气复习理解NOT GIVEN的若干种情况,并能够轻易区分其与TRUE/YES或者和FALSE/NO的区别。
特别注意:在本套题判断题中,共出现了
1. The few existing stepwells in Delhi are more attractive than those found elsewhere.
2. It is easier for *aller companies to be innovative.
3. A manager’s approval of an idea is more persuasive than that of a colleague.
三处横向比较的句子,其中两句话符合我们的规律总结为NOT GIVEN,另外一句话为NO。因此,能够正确快速判断出横向比较依然不失为经济省时的判断方法。
三、难度
总体而言,剑十TEST 1的难度并不是特别大,难度是低于今年(2023)大部分时候考试的难度的,具体来说:
Passage one 中2题难度相对较大,其余题难度均为简单和中等难度的题型,定位词明显,好定位,也好判断。
Passage two就由两个题型组成。其中LOH有一道题难度有些大,其余题均可在规则的段落主题句分布的首句、第二句、最后一句三句话中找到答案。这篇文章的判断题非常简单,因为LOH是全文型的,所以其实在做LOH时就已经对于大部分文章内容有了比较清晰的把握了。
Passage three 选择题简单,matching题有些许难题,判断题较难。
因此,综上所述,此套阅读题对于基础扎实的同学,作对28道题,拿7分以上的分数问题应该不是特别大。

希望以上的答复能对您的留学申请有所帮助。如果您有任何更详细的问题或需要进一步的协助,我强烈推荐您访问我们的留学官方网站 ,在那里您可以找到更多专业的留学考试规划和留学资料以及*的咨询服务。祝您留学申请顺利!

以上,就是金博宝188官网小编给大家带来的剑桥雅思10 test3 阅读 答案(雅思阅读熟词多义题解析)全部内容,希望对大家有所帮助!

与“剑桥雅思10 test3 阅读 答案(雅思阅读熟词多义题解析)”相关推荐

每周推荐




最新文章

雅思零基础该如何学习语法?

雅思零基础该如何学习语法?

时间:2024年01月26日

热门高校更多




联系我们- 课程中心
鲁ICP备18049789号-7

2020金博宝188官网版权所有 All right reserved. 版权所有

警告:未经本网授权不得转载、摘编或利用其它方式使用上述作品


Baidu
map