2023年5月24日雅思阅读真题回忆以及解析（雅思阅读五大句子结构解析）

今天金博宝188官网小编为大家带来了2023年5月24日雅思阅读真题回忆以及解析（雅思阅读五大句子结构解析），希望能帮助到大家，一起来看看吧！

本文目录一览：

• 1、2023年5月24日雅思阅读真题回忆以及解析
• 2、雅思阅读五大句子结构解析
• 3、2023年1月13日雅思阅读真题回忆解析

2023年5月24日雅思阅读真题回忆以及解析

您好，我是专注留学考试规划和留学咨询的小钟老师。在追寻留学梦想的路上，选择合适的学校和专业，准备相关考试，都可能让人感到迷茫和困扰。作为一名有经验的留学顾问，我在此为您提供全方位的专业咨询和指导。欢迎随时提问！
2023年5月24日的雅思考试终于结束了，那么不知道同学对于此次考试感觉怎么样呢？下面就和小钟老师一起来看看2023年5月24日雅思阅读真题回忆以及解析。

一、考试概述：
今年阅读的新题很多，涉及不同的方面。今天考试的三篇文章涉及了不同的层面，既有人文科学，也有社会科学，需要考生们有扎实的语言功底和正确的做题习惯。幸运的是，今天的阅读出现了一篇旧题，之前就刷过这些题目的考生，这次会感觉很友好。
二、具体题目分析
Passage 1：
题目：Viking ship and its replica土质研究
题型：7判断题+6简答题
题号：旧题
文章大意：待补充
参考答案：待补充
参考文章：暂无
Passage 2：
题目： Ta*ania Tiger塔斯马尼亚虎
题型：无选项摘要题+人物名称配对题+单选题
题号：旧题
文章大意：暂无
参考答案：
14-17） 无选项摘要题
14. Black stripes.
15. 12 million.
16. Australia.
17. European。
18-22） 人物名称配对题
18. A。
19. D。
20. C。
21. B。
22. A。
23. D。
24-26） 单选题
24. B。
25. D。
26. A。
（答案仅供参考）
参考文章：
Ta*anian Tiger
塔斯马尼亚虎
Although it was called tiger， it looked like a dog with black stripes on its back and it was the largest known carnivorous marsupial of modem times. Yet， despite its fame for being one of the most fabled animals in the world， it is one of the least understood of Ta*ania＇s native animals. The scientific name for the Ta*anian tiger is Thylacine and it is believed that they have become extinct in the 20th century.
Fossils of thylacines dating from about almost 12 million years ago have been dug up at various places in Victoria， South Austnilia and Western Australia. They were widespread in Australia 7000 years ago， but have probably been extinct on the continent for 2000 years. This is believed to he because of the introduction of dingoes around 8000 years ago. Because of disease， thylacine numbers may have been declining in Ta*ania at the time of European settlement 200 years ago， but the decline was certainly accelerated by the new arrivals. The last known Ta*anian Tiger died in Hobart Zoo in 1936 and the animal is officially dassilied jis extinct. Technically， this means that it has not been officially sighted in the wild or captivity for 50 years. However， there are still unsubstantiated sightings.
Hans Naarding， whose study of animal had taken him around the world， was conducting a survey of a species of endangered migratory， bird. What he saw that night is now regarded as the most credible sighting recorded of thylacine that many believe has been extinct for more than 70 years.
＂I had to work at night＂，Naarding Uikes up the story. ＂I was in the habit of inlermittently shining a spotliglit around. The beam fell on an animal in front of the vehicle， less than 10m away. Instead of risking movement by grabbing for a camera， I decided to register very carefully what I was seeing. The animal was about the size of a *all shepherd dog， a very healthy male in prime condition. What set it apart from a dog， though， was a slightly sloping hindquarten with a fairly thick tail being a straight continuation of the backline of the animal. It had 12 distinct stripes on its hack， continuing onto its butt. I knew perfectly well what I was seeing. As soon as I reached for the camera， it disappeared into the tea-tree underprowth and scrub.＂
The director of Ta*ania＇s National parks at the time， Peter Morrow， decided in his wisdom to keep Naarding＇s sighting of the thylacine secret for two years. When the news finally broke， it was accompanied by pandemonium. I was besieged by television crews， including four to five from Japan， and otliers from the United Kingdom， Germany， New Zealand and South Ainerica，w said Naarding.
Government and private search parties combed the region， but no further sightings were made. The tiger， as always， had escaped to its lair， a place many insist exists only in our imagination. But since then， the thylacine has staged something of a comeback， becoming part of Australian mythology.
There have been more than 4，000 claimed sightings of the beast since it supposedly died out， and the average claims each year reported to authorities now number 150. Associate professor of zoology at the University of Ta*ania， Randolph Rose， has said he dreams of seeing a thylacine. But Rose， who in his 35 years in Ta*anian academia has fielded countless reports of thylacine sightings， is now convinced that his dream will go unfulfilled.
＂The consensus among conservationists is that， usually， any animal with a population base of less than 1，000 is headed for extinction within 60 years，” says Rose. “Sixty years ago， there was only one thylacine that we know of， and that was in Hobart Zoo，he says.
Dr. David Pemberton， curator of zoology at the Ta*anian Museum and Art Gallery， whose PhD thesis was on the thylacine， says that despite scientific thinking that 500 animals are required to sustain a population， the Florida panther is down to a dozen or so animals and， while it does have some inbreeding problems， is still ticking along. Mril take a punt and say that， if we manage to find a thylacine in the scrub， it means that there are 50-plus animals out there.
After all， animals can be notoriously elusive. The strange fish known as the coelacanth， with its ＂proto-legs＂， was thought to have died out along with the dinosaurs 700 million years ago until a specimen was dragged to the surface in a shark net off the south-east coast of South Africa in 1938.
Wildlife biologist Nick Mooney has the unenviable task of investigating all wsightingsw of llie tiger totalling 4，000 since the mid-1930s， and averaging about 150 a year. It was Mooney who was first consulted late last month about the authenticity of digital photographic images purportedly taken by a German tourist while on a recent bushwalk in the state. On face value， Mooney says， the account of the sighting， and the two photographs submitted as proof， amount to one of the most convincing cases for the species＇ survival he has seen.
And Mooney has seen it all—the mistakes， the hoaxes， the illusions and the plausible accounts of sightings. Hoaxers aside， most people who report sightings end up believing they have seen a thylaeine， and are themselves believable to the point they could pass a lie-detector test， according to Mooney. Otliers， having tabled a creditable report， then become utterly obsessed like the Ta*anian who has registered 99 thylacine sightings to date. Mooney has seen individuals bankrupted by the obsession， and families destroyed. ＂It is a blind optimi* tliat something is， rather than a cynici* that something isn’t，” Mooney says. “If something crosses the road， it’s not a case of ‘I wonder what tliat was？* Rather， it is a case of ＇that＇s a thylacine！＇ It is a bit like a gold prospector＇s blind faith， ＂it has got to be there＂.
However， Mooney treats all reports on face value. I never try to embarrass people， or make fools of them. But the fact that I don＇t pack the car immediately they ring can often be taken as ridicule. Obsessive characters get irate tliat someone in my position is not out there when they think the thylacine is there.＂
But Hans Naarding， whose sighting of a striped animal two decades ago was the highlight of Ma life of animal spotting＂， remains bemused by the time and money people waste on tiger searches. He says resources would be better applied to saving the Ta*anian devil， and helping migratory bird populations that are declining as a result of shrinking wetlands across Australia.
Could the thylacine still be out there？ MSure，w Naarding says. But he also says any discovery of surviving thylacines would be Mrather pointless＂. MHow do you save a species from extinction？ What could you do with it？ If there are thylacines out there， they are better off right where they are.＂
Questions 14-17
Complete the summary below.
Choose NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS from the passage for each answer.
Write your answers in boxes 14-17 on your answer sheet.
The Ta*anian tiger， also called thylacine， resembles the look of a dog and has 14_________onitsfUrcoat.M£inyfossilshavebeenfound，showingthatthylacines had existed as early as 15______________years ago. They lived throughout 16________ before disappearing from the mainland. And soon after the 17___________ settlers arrived the size of thylacine population in Ta*ania shrunk at a higher speed.
Questions 18-23
Look at the following statements （Questions 18-23） and the list of people below.
Match each statement with the correct person， A， B， C or D， Write the correct letter A， B， C or Dt in boxes 18-23 on your answer sheet.
NB You may use any letter more than once.
List of People
A Hans Naarding
B Randolph Rose
C David Pemberton
D Nick Mooney
18 His report of seeing a live thylacine in the wild attracted international interest.
19 Many eye-witnesses1 reports are not trustworthy.
20 It doesnJ t require a certain number of animals to ensure the survival of a species.
21 There is no hope of finding a surviving Ta*anian tiger.
22 Do not disturb them if there are any Ta*anian tigers still living today.
23 The interpretation of evidence can be affected by people＇s beliefs.
Questions 24-26
Write the correct letter in boxes 37-39 on your answer sheet.
37. Hans Narrding’s sighting has resulted in
A government and organizations’ cooperative efforts to protect thylacine
B extensive interests to find a living thylacine.
C increase of the number of reports of thylacine worldwide.
D growth of popularity of thylacine in literature.
38. The example fo coelacanth is to illustrate
A it lived in the same period with dinosaurs
B how dinosaurs evolved legs
C some animals are difficult to catch in the wild
D extinction of certain species can be mistaken
39. Mooney believes that all sighting reports should be
A given some credit as they claim even if they are untrue
B aced upon immediately
C viewed as equally untrustworthy
D questioned and carefully investigated
Passage 3：
题目：天赋
题型：暂无
题号：新题
文章大意：待补充
参考答案：待补充
参考文章：暂无

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雅思阅读五大句子结构解析

为了帮助考生们更好地备战雅思考试，雅思栏目为您带来“雅思阅读五大句子结构解析”，希望对大家有所帮助!

一、主语+谓语(S+V)：

这类句子有一个共同特点，即句子的谓语都能表达完整的意思。谓语动词是不及物动词，后面可以跟副词、介词短语、状语从句等。

例如：An accident that occurred in the skies over the Grand Canyon in 1956 resulted in the establishment of the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) to regulate and oversee the operation of aircraft in the skies over the United States, which were becoming quite congested. (剑8 Test 1Passage 2 )

句子结构分析：这句话的主干是An accident resulted in the establishment of the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA)。主谓结构式An accident resulted，后面跟得是介词短语。That引导定语从句修饰An accident，to regulate and oversee…表示目的，which引导非限制性定语从句修饰the operation of aircraft。

二、主语+谓语+宾语(S+V+DO)：

这类句子的谓语都是实意动词，也都是及物动词，表示主语发生的动作，但是后面必须跟一个宾语，也就是动作的承受者，才能表达完整的意思。

例如：They based their calendars on three natural cycles: the solar day, marked by the successive periods of light and darkness as the earth rotates on its axis; the lunar month, following the phases of the moon as it orbits the earth; and the solar year, defined by the changing seasons that accompany our planet's revolution around the sun.

(剑8 Test 1Passage 1 )

句子结构分析：这句话的主语是They，谓语是based，宾语是their calendars，后面是on引导的介词短语。冒号后面的三个并列结构：the solar day, the lunar month and the solar year，是对three natural cycles的解释说明。 that引导定语从句修饰changing seasons changing seasons。

三、主语+系动词+表语(S+V+P)：

这类句型的谓语部分是连系动词，必须加上一个表明主语身份或状态的表语才能表达完整的意思。常见的系动词有两类：一类表情况——be，look，*ell，taste，sound等;一类表变化——get，grow，become，turn，go等。

例如： The revolutionary aspect of this new timekeeper was neither the descending weight that provided its motive force nor the gear wheels (which had been around for at least 1,300 years) that transferred the power; it was the part called the escapement. (剑8 Test 1Passage 1 )

句子结构分析：这句话的主干是主系表结构，不过有两个并列的表语。主语是The revolutionary aspect，系动词是was，表语是neither the descending weight nor the gear wheels。第一个that引导定语从句修饰weight，括号里的句子做插入语，是对gear wheels的补充说明，that引导定语从句修饰gear wheels，分号后面是一个简单的句子。

四、主语+谓语+间宾+直宾(S+V+IO+DO)：

这类动词后面必须跟两个宾语，才能表达完整的意思。一个是动作的直接承受者，为直接宾语，另一个是动作的间接承受者，为间接宾语。

例如： We may, at best, give them some precision by defining them and placing them in a context but, whatever we do, we should never delude ourselves into believing that gifted children or geniuses are different from the rest of humanity, save in the degree to which they have developed the performance of their abilities. (剑8 Test 3 Passage 2)

句子结构分析：这句话的主语是We，谓语动词是may give，直接宾语是some precision， 间接宾语是them。 at best、whatever we do做插入语， 这句话的主干是We may give them some precision…but we should never delude ourselves into believing that…save in the degree to which…。That引导宾语从句，save做连词，表示除了，which引导宾语从句。

五、主语+谓语+宾语+宾补(S+V+DO+OC)：

这类句型的谓语都是及物动词，但是只有宾语不能表达完整的意思，必须加上一个宾语补足语来补充说明整句话的意思。

例如：Reports of telepathic experiences had by people during meditation led parapsychologists to suspect that telepathy might involve 'signals' passing between people that were so faint that they were usually swamped by normal brain activity. (剑8 Test 1 Passage3 )

句子结构分析：这句话的主语是Reports，谓语是had led，宾语是parapsychologists，宾补是to suspect。by people during meditation表示在某种实验环境下，修饰experiences。第一个that引导宾语从句，第二个that引导定语从句修饰'signals'，第三个so faint that…如此以至于表示结果状语从句。

2023年1月13日雅思阅读真题回忆解析

您好，我是专注留学考试规划和留学咨询的小钟老师。在追寻留学梦想的路上，选择合适的学校和专业，准备相关考试，都可能让人感到迷茫和困扰。作为一名有经验的留学顾问，我在此为您提供全方位的专业咨询和指导。欢迎随时提问！
雅思考试是重要的考试之一，那么雅思真题是怎么样呢?不少人对此比较感兴趣，和小钟老师一起来看看2023年1月13日雅思阅读真题回忆解析!欢迎阅读。
2023年1月13日雅思阅读真题回忆解析
此次考试，第一篇和第三篇难度较小，第二篇难度较大，比较耗时。
Passage 1
题目
石油
话题分类
社会科学
题型及对应数量
T/F/NG（判断题）7
Short Answer Questions（填空题）6
内容回忆
文章大意：城市扩张能源紧缺，需要寻找新能源替代传统能源，有人对此进行了研究，并投资建立了公司。
答案：
1-7）判断
1.城市扩张需要这种石油去取代传统能源True
2.提取这种石油成分的科学家对于生产这种能源没有兴趣。False
3.很多人声称提取出来的成分是可以用来治疗疾病的。NG
4.研究人是相信这种成分是可以作为燃料来使用的。TRUE
5.In the 1985s,装这种石油的容器比这种石油本身要贵。TRUE
6.FALSE
7.第一条管道的建立收到了工人的*。TRUE

8-13）问答
8.创建的公司叫什么名字。standard oil
9.oil refiners
10.一个人从亚洲运回的除了油还有什么东西。sugar
11.运输用的红的桶使用什么材料制成的。Welsh tin
12.为什么做慈善，因为得了 关节炎
13.在什么领域进行了投资：Medical research
参考阅读

Passage 2
题目
Yawning打哈欠
话题分类
人文科学
题型及数量
段落信息匹配5
细节信息匹配 4
Summary（填空题）4
内容回忆
文章大意：对于打哈欠的研究
答案回忆：
14-18）Matching
14.C imagining leads to yawning
15.D occupation and inclination to yawning
16.A overview of research
17.B body temperature and yawning
18.B disapprove of a theory

19-22) Matching
有三个学校进行了研究，将三个学校跟四个研究成果进行配对
19.B not difference in gender
20.C mental disorder
21.A the way we breathe
22.B trained yawn more than the untrained

23-26)Summary
23.bond
24.danger
25.rest
26.acommunicationsystem

文章：
AWhen a scientist began to study yawning in the 1980s, it was difficult to convince some of his research students of the merits of“yawning science.”Although it may appear quirky (诡异) his decision to study yawning was a logical extension to human beings ofmy research in developmental neuroscience, reported in such papers as“Wing-flapping during Development and Evolution.” As a neurobehavioral problem, there is not much difference betweenthe wing-flapping of birds and the face- and body-flapping of human yawners.

BYawning is an ancient, primitive act. Humans do it even before they are born, opening wide in the womb (*) . Some snakes unhinge their jaws to do it. One species of penguins yawns as part of mating. Only now are researchers beginning to understand why weyawn, when we yawn and why we yawn back. A professor of cognitive neuroscience at Drexel University in Philadelphia, Steven Platek, studies the act of contagious yawning, something done only by people and other primates.

CIn his first experiment, he used a psychological test to rank people on their empathic (感情嵌入的) feelings. He found that participants who did not score high on compassion did not yawn back.“We literally had people saying,‘Why am I looking at people yawning?” Professor Platek said. “It just had no effect.”

DFor his second experiment, he put 10 students in an magnetic resonance imaging machine as they watched video tapes of people yawning. When the students watched the videos, the part of the brain which reacted was the part scientists believe controls empathy–the posterior cingulate (皮层的) , in the brain’s middle rear.”I don’t know if it’s necessarily that nice people yawn more, but 1 think it’s a good indicator of a state of mind,”said Professor Platek.“It’s also a good indicator if you’re empathizing with me and paying attention.”

EHis third experiment is studying yawning in those with brain disorders, such as auti* and schizophrenia, in which victims have difficulty connecting emotionally with others. A psychology professor at the University of Maryland, Robert Provine, is one of the few other researchers into yawning. He found the basic yawn lasts about six seconds and they come in bouts with an interval of about 68 seconds. Men and women yawn or half-yawn equally often, but men are significantly less likely to cover their mouths which may indicate complex distinction in genders.”A watched yawner never yawns，,”Professor Provine said. However, the physical root of yawning remains a mystery. Some researchers say it’s coordinated within the hypothalamus (下丘脑) of the brain, the area that also controls breathing.

FYawning and stretching also share properties and may be performed together as parts of a global motor complex. But they do not always co-occur—people usually yawn when we stretch, but we don’t always stretch when we yawn, especially before bedtime. Studiesby J. I. P , G. H. A. Visser and H. F. Prechtl in the early 1980s, charting movement in the developing fetus using ultrasound, observed not just yawning but a link between yawning and stretching as early as the end of the first prenatal trimester (预产期）.

GThe most extraordinary demonstration of the yawn-stretch linkage occurs in many people paralyzed on one side of their body because of brain damage caused by a stroke. The prominent British neurologist Sir Francis Walshe noted in 1923 that when these hemiplegics yawn, they are startled and mystified to observe that their otherwise paralyzed arm rises and flexes automatically in what neurologists term an“associated response.” Yawning apparently activates. undamaged, unconsciously controlled connections between the brain and the cord motor system innervating the paralyzed (瘫痪的) limb. It is not known whether the associated response is a positive prognosis for recovery, nor whether yawning is therapeutic for reinnervation(再生) or prevention of muscular atrophy.

HClinical neurology offers other surprises. Some patients with“locked-in” syndrome, who are almost totally deprived of the ability to move voluntarily, can yawn normally. The neural circuits for spontaneous yawning must exist in the brain stem near other respiratory and vasomotor centers, because yawning is performed by anencephalic(无脑畸形) who possess only the medulla oblongata (脊髓延髓). The multiplicity of stimuli of contagious yawning, by contrast, implicates many higher brain regions.

参考阅读

Passage 3
题目
Cinematographer新西兰电影
话题分类
人文科学
题型及数量
Y/N/NG（判断题）4
Multiple Choices（选择题）5
Summary（填空题）5
内容回忆
文章大意：介绍了新西兰的电影业，一开始文章提到了大家不了解电影摄影师的重要性也不了解摄影师和导演之间的关系。文章介绍了一名摄影师，这个摄影师在艺术和技术方面都很优秀，与优秀的女演员合作，两个人创造了很多经典的银幕形象。文章介绍了新西兰电影的发展以及对其的一些评价。
答案回忆：
27-30）判断题
27.cinematographer作用是帮助观众把关注点放在导演希望他们注意的点上。YES
28.cinematographer和director关系差NG
29.电影摄影师需要艺术和技术方面的能力。YES
30.两个人（一个摄影师一个女演员）工作时关系差。NG

31-36)选择题
31.文章讲新西兰电影是为想要说明什么：说明新西兰早期电影比较简单，跟其他国家比，较差。
32.讲的一部新西兰电影（两个单词开头都是B）这个电影跟新西兰其他电影相比取得了突破，比较成功。
33.还是说这部新西兰电影，说摄影师用了什么拍摄手法：用比较个人的风格展示了一个国家，城市和人民
34.讲问一个导演的第二部电影，（摄影师换了，换成了新人，手法比较写实，跟上一部不一样），选的是这部电影有unique version.
35.讲的还是这个导演第三部电影，问作者觉得他这部电影不好在哪里：故事线过于松散story line(loose).

36-40) Summary（选词填空）
36.文章讲了70年代电影关注countryside，选项rural areas
37.文章讲难度在environment， 选项：weather
38.讲解决问题的：rental company
39.还有一个问题是通过解决，文章说management，选项是：good leadership
40.最后一个是新西兰电影从业者与世界其他地方比的优势：文章说大家一起合作。选项是greater equality
以上是小编精心整理的2023年1月13日雅思真题回忆解析，谢谢浏览。

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以上就是金博宝188官网整理的2023年5月24日雅思阅读真题回忆以及解析（雅思阅读五大句子结构解析）相关内容，想要了解更多信息，敬请查阅金博宝188官网。