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2023年5月8日雅思阅读真题与答案(2023年5月24日雅思阅读真题回忆以及解析)

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2023年5月8日雅思阅读真题与答案(2023年5月24日雅思阅读真题回忆以及解析)

2023年5月8日雅思阅读真题与答案

您好,我是专注留学考试规划和留学咨询的小钟老师。在追寻留学梦想的路上,选择合适的学校和专业,准备相关考试,都可能让人感到迷茫和困扰。作为一名有经验的留学顾问,我在此为您提供全方位的专业咨询和指导。欢迎随时提问!
想要顺利的通过雅思阅读考试,就要在备考的时候了解雅思阅读考些什么,大家可以去看看最近有关雅思考试的真题,下面是小钟老师分享的2023年5月8日雅思阅读真题与答案。
2023年5月8日雅思阅读真题与答案
Passage 1
主题:衡量智力的8个方面
参考答案:
1-4 判断
1.FALSE
2.NOT GIVEN
3.TRUE
4.TRUE
5-9 表格填空
5.待补充
6.observation skills
7.emotions
8.待补充
9.待补充
10-13 填空
10.scalpel electrodes。11.inspiration and elaboration。12.alpha wave activity/alpha waves。13.difference/differences。
Passage 2
Passage2:动物冬眠
难易度:一般
题型:匹配+填空
待补充
Passage3:社会崩溃的原因
难易度:难
题型:单选+摘要+判断
部分题目及答案回忆:
27-30 单选
待补充
31-35 填空
31 success
32 strategies
33 weakness
34 待补充
35 cause
36-40 判断
待补充
雅思阅读考试技巧
1、快速浏览全文
考生最好用1—2分钟大致浏览全文,以便掌握文章的结构。
这一步骤虽短,但却是训练及解题过程中的重点。文章的篇章结构模式可以帮助考生更好地理解内容,并理顺句子或段落间的关系,以便在做题过程中有重点的跳读。
2、解析题目
首先,无论遇到哪种题型,考生都应尽可能地找出一些关键词,以便迅速定出答案可能所在的区域。其次,考生应对各种题型有较深入的理解。
尤其是每种题型的应对方法。拿Matching的题来讲,在General Reading和Academic Reading中就不一样,一个是Matching of Information,另一个是Matching of Paragraph Headings,两种题型的做法不一样,在前者,考生应将注意力集中在题中,将每个问题的核心词标出来,然后根据这些核心词去文中找相应的信息。
在后者,考生的注意力应放在归纳文章上,在进行核心词分类后,就要对文章的结构和每段的重心进行归纳与分析,找出各段的主题词,然后在段落的首句中找出相应信息。
3、注意词形变化
考生一定要特别注意词形变化、同(近)义词或是相关词,因为题目中出现的词不一定和文章中出现的词一模一样。
考生在平时训练中尤其要培养这方面的敏感度。核心词尽量以信号词为主,其次才是关键词,这一找信息的方法尤其适用于雅思阅读考试中的“Gap-filling、Table/Graph Filling、Sentence Completion、Short Answer Question、True/False以及Multiple Choice题目。
4、攻克单词和句子阅读
IELTS阅读是考试一大难点,很多考生在阅读上失手。其主要存在以下几个难点:单词、句子阅读、阅读速度和考生主观臆断。
准备单词卡片,循环背诵一般IELTS阅读中涉及词汇量比较大,但考生具备4000左右即可应考。单词贫乏的考生,一定要及时补充词汇,打下扎实的基础。在应试时很容易遗忘或混淆单词的意义,为了避免类似情况发生,一定要加强单词意义的理解。
5、句子参考上下文,分析主谓结构
在句子理解方面,考生最容易犯的错误就是根据自己已有经验片面理解。
IELTS阅读中有的题目考的是对于文章中某一句子的理解,要参考上下文客观地看问题。考生应对一些复合句,尤其是双重否定句、比较句、指代句等有较深了解。
特别在遇到复杂句时,应静心思考,从把握句子主干一一主谓结构着手来分析解剖句子结构。
6、学会做标记
雅思阅读追求速度(speed)与准确度(accuracy)的完美结合。快而不准或准而太慢都会影响考分。考生在勤奋练习的时候掌握一些阅读技巧将达到事半功倍的效果。
快速阅读最关键的是在扫描全文的时候把握每段的主旨,并做出标记,在看完全文后对文章的结构主题有大致的了解。此外,考生以单词为单位看文章,遇生词就停顿等坏习惯都要极力避免。
雅思阅读题型
paragraph headings(段落标题)较频繁的题型之一;
一般来说有10个左右的标题选项会给出在阅读文章的后面,其中会包含一到两个段落和其标题的例子。这种题目要求考生对给出的段落在文章内容中找出与其相匹配的段落标题,虽然题目给出的标题会应用于多个段落,但是在正式的考试中,一个选项只能适用于一个段落。
辨别正误题型(True / false /not given);
该题型还涉及到:(not given / not mentioned)没有提到,有时还会出现下列提法accurat / inaccurat 准确/不准确;supported / contradicted 一致/不一致。correct / incorrect 正确与不正确。辨别正误题型属于难度较大的题型。通常在阅读测试中的第三或 第四部分出现。
回答问题(short-answer question tasks);
回答问题是根据所给文章或图表回答问题。这种题目是考察考生对信息的筛选和提取能力,比如在IELTS阅读测试中通常是用下列单词提问:. what、which、when、where、who、whose、whom、why、 how 等。除了利用上述单词进行提问外,有时会在答题指引中将所提问题列出。
完成图表、示意图题型(table、chart or diagram completion);
这种题目便是要求考生将图标的信息补全。在雅思阅读中,会出现很多的图表和示意图,这些图表中的文字内容不多,但是问题的答案都包含在图表之中,需要考生自己去填补。
配对题(matching);
这种题型也是考察考生的信息筛选能力。这种题型较为普遍,配对的范围主要包括新产品的发明家、发明时间,事件和事件的发展经过,事件发生的原因和结果,文章内容中概念的解释和标志性事物及其所处的年代等等。

希望以上的答复能对您的留学申请有所帮助。如果您有任何更详细的问题或需要进一步的协助,我强烈推荐您访问我们的留学官方网站 ,在那里您可以找到更多专业的留学考试规划和留学资料以及*的咨询服务。祝您留学申请顺利!

2023年5月24日雅思阅读真题回忆以及解析

您好,我是专注留学考试规划和留学咨询的小钟老师。在追寻留学梦想的路上,选择合适的学校和专业,准备相关考试,都可能让人感到迷茫和困扰。作为一名有经验的留学顾问,我在此为您提供全方位的专业咨询和指导。欢迎随时提问!
2023年5月24日的雅思考试终于结束了,那么不知道同学对于此次考试感觉怎么样呢?下面就和小钟老师一起来看看2023年5月24日雅思阅读真题回忆以及解析。

一、考试概述:
今年阅读的新题很多,涉及不同的方面。今天考试的三篇文章涉及了不同的层面,既有人文科学,也有社会科学,需要考生们有扎实的语言功底和正确的做题习惯。幸运的是,今天的阅读出现了一篇旧题,之前就刷过这些题目的考生,这次会感觉很友好。
二、具体题目分析
Passage 1:
题目:Viking ship and its replica土质研究
题型:7判断题+6简答题
题号:旧题
文章大意:待补充
参考答案:待补充
参考文章:暂无
Passage 2:
题目: Ta*ania Tiger塔斯马尼亚虎
题型:无选项摘要题+人物名称配对题+单选题
题号:旧题
文章大意:暂无
参考答案:
14-17) 无选项摘要题
14. Black stripes.
15. 12 million.
16. Australia.
17. European。
18-22) 人物名称配对题
18. A。
19. D。
20. C。
21. B。
22. A。
23. D。
24-26) 单选题
24. B。
25. D。
26. A。
(答案仅供参考)
参考文章:
Ta*anian Tiger
塔斯马尼亚虎
Although it was called tiger, it looked like a dog with black stripes on its back and it was the largest known carnivorous marsupial of modem times. Yet, despite its fame for being one of the most fabled animals in the world, it is one of the least understood of Ta*ania's native animals. The scientific name for the Ta*anian tiger is Thylacine and it is believed that they have become extinct in the 20th century.
Fossils of thylacines dating from about almost 12 million years ago have been dug up at various places in Victoria, South Austnilia and Western Australia. They were widespread in Australia 7000 years ago, but have probably been extinct on the continent for 2000 years. This is believed to he because of the introduction of dingoes around 8000 years ago. Because of disease, thylacine numbers may have been declining in Ta*ania at the time of European settlement 200 years ago, but the decline was certainly accelerated by the new arrivals. The last known Ta*anian Tiger died in Hobart Zoo in 1936 and the animal is officially dassilied jis extinct. Technically, this means that it has not been officially sighted in the wild or captivity for 50 years. However, there are still unsubstantiated sightings.
Hans Naarding, whose study of animal had taken him around the world, was conducting a survey of a species of endangered migratory, bird. What he saw that night is now regarded as the most credible sighting recorded of thylacine that many believe has been extinct for more than 70 years.
"I had to work at night",Naarding Uikes up the story. "I was in the habit of inlermittently shining a spotliglit around. The beam fell on an animal in front of the vehicle, less than 10m away. Instead of risking movement by grabbing for a camera, I decided to register very carefully what I was seeing. The animal was about the size of a *all shepherd dog, a very healthy male in prime condition. What set it apart from a dog, though, was a slightly sloping hindquarten with a fairly thick tail being a straight continuation of the backline of the animal. It had 12 distinct stripes on its hack, continuing onto its butt. I knew perfectly well what I was seeing. As soon as I reached for the camera, it disappeared into the tea-tree underprowth and scrub."
The director of Ta*ania's National parks at the time, Peter Morrow, decided in his wisdom to keep Naarding's sighting of the thylacine secret for two years. When the news finally broke, it was accompanied by pandemonium. I was besieged by television crews, including four to five from Japan, and otliers from the United Kingdom, Germany, New Zealand and South Ainerica,w said Naarding.
Government and private search parties combed the region, but no further sightings were made. The tiger, as always, had escaped to its lair, a place many insist exists only in our imagination. But since then, the thylacine has staged something of a comeback, becoming part of Australian mythology.
There have been more than 4,000 claimed sightings of the beast since it supposedly died out, and the average claims each year reported to authorities now number 150. Associate professor of zoology at the University of Ta*ania, Randolph Rose, has said he dreams of seeing a thylacine. But Rose, who in his 35 years in Ta*anian academia has fielded countless reports of thylacine sightings, is now convinced that his dream will go unfulfilled.
"The consensus among conservationists is that, usually, any animal with a population base of less than 1,000 is headed for extinction within 60 years,” says Rose. “Sixty years ago, there was only one thylacine that we know of, and that was in Hobart Zoo,he says.
Dr. David Pemberton, curator of zoology at the Ta*anian Museum and Art Gallery, whose PhD thesis was on the thylacine, says that despite scientific thinking that 500 animals are required to sustain a population, the Florida panther is down to a dozen or so animals and, while it does have some inbreeding problems, is still ticking along. Mril take a punt and say that, if we manage to find a thylacine in the scrub, it means that there are 50-plus animals out there.
After all, animals can be notoriously elusive. The strange fish known as the coelacanth, with its "proto-legs", was thought to have died out along with the dinosaurs 700 million years ago until a specimen was dragged to the surface in a shark net off the south-east coast of South Africa in 1938.
Wildlife biologist Nick Mooney has the unenviable task of investigating all wsightingsw of llie tiger totalling 4,000 since the mid-1930s, and averaging about 150 a year. It was Mooney who was first consulted late last month about the authenticity of digital photographic images purportedly taken by a German tourist while on a recent bushwalk in the state. On face value, Mooney says, the account of the sighting, and the two photographs submitted as proof, amount to one of the most convincing cases for the species' survival he has seen.
And Mooney has seen it all—the mistakes, the hoaxes, the illusions and the plausible accounts of sightings. Hoaxers aside, most people who report sightings end up believing they have seen a thylaeine, and are themselves believable to the point they could pass a lie-detector test, according to Mooney. Otliers, having tabled a creditable report, then become utterly obsessed like the Ta*anian who has registered 99 thylacine sightings to date. Mooney has seen individuals bankrupted by the obsession, and families destroyed. "It is a blind optimi* tliat something is, rather than a cynici* that something isn’t,” Mooney says. “If something crosses the road, it’s not a case of ‘I wonder what tliat was?* Rather, it is a case of 'that's a thylacine!' It is a bit like a gold prospector's blind faith, "it has got to be there".
However, Mooney treats all reports on face value. I never try to embarrass people, or make fools of them. But the fact that I don't pack the car immediately they ring can often be taken as ridicule. Obsessive characters get irate tliat someone in my position is not out there when they think the thylacine is there."
But Hans Naarding, whose sighting of a striped animal two decades ago was the highlight of Ma life of animal spotting", remains bemused by the time and money people waste on tiger searches. He says resources would be better applied to saving the Ta*anian devil, and helping migratory bird populations that are declining as a result of shrinking wetlands across Australia.
Could the thylacine still be out there? MSure,w Naarding says. But he also says any discovery of surviving thylacines would be Mrather pointless". MHow do you save a species from extinction? What could you do with it? If there are thylacines out there, they are better off right where they are."
Questions 14-17
Complete the summary below.
Choose NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS from the passage for each answer.
Write your answers in boxes 14-17 on your answer sheet.
The Ta*anian tiger, also called thylacine, resembles the look of a dog and has 14_________onitsfUrcoat.M£inyfossilshavebeenfound,showingthatthylacines had existed as early as 15______________years ago. They lived throughout 16________ before disappearing from the mainland. And soon after the 17___________ settlers arrived the size of thylacine population in Ta*ania shrunk at a higher speed.
Questions 18-23
Look at the following statements (Questions 18-23) and the list of people below.
Match each statement with the correct person, A, B, C or D, Write the correct letter A, B, C or Dt in boxes 18-23 on your answer sheet.
NB You may use any letter more than once.
List of People
A Hans Naarding
B Randolph Rose
C David Pemberton
D Nick Mooney
18 His report of seeing a live thylacine in the wild attracted international interest.
19 Many eye-witnesses1 reports are not trustworthy.
20 It doesnJ t require a certain number of animals to ensure the survival of a species.
21 There is no hope of finding a surviving Ta*anian tiger.
22 Do not disturb them if there are any Ta*anian tigers still living today.
23 The interpretation of evidence can be affected by people's beliefs.
Questions 24-26
Write the correct letter in boxes 37-39 on your answer sheet.
37. Hans Narrding’s sighting has resulted in
A government and organizations’ cooperative efforts to protect thylacine
B extensive interests to find a living thylacine.
C increase of the number of reports of thylacine worldwide.
D growth of popularity of thylacine in literature.
38. The example fo coelacanth is to illustrate
A it lived in the same period with dinosaurs
B how dinosaurs evolved legs
C some animals are difficult to catch in the wild
D extinction of certain species can be mistaken
39. Mooney believes that all sighting reports should be
A given some credit as they claim even if they are untrue
B aced upon immediately
C viewed as equally untrustworthy
D questioned and carefully investigated
Passage 3:
题目:天赋
题型:暂无
题号:新题
文章大意:待补充
参考答案:待补充
参考文章:暂无

希望以上的答复能对您的留学申请有所帮助。如果您有任何更详细的问题或需要进一步的协助,我强烈推荐您访问我们的留学官方网站 ,在那里您可以找到更多专业的留学考试规划和留学资料以及*的咨询服务。祝您留学申请顺利!

2023年9月28日雅思阅读考试真题及答案

您好,我是专注留学考试规划和留学咨询的小钟老师。在追寻留学梦想的路上,选择合适的学校和专业,准备相关考试,都可能让人感到迷茫和困扰。作为一名有经验的留学顾问,我在此为您提供全方位的专业咨询和指导。欢迎随时提问!
昨天刚刚结束了最新一期的雅思考试,大家有没有被难倒呢?接下来就跟着小钟老师来看一看2023年9月28日雅思阅读考试真题及答案。
Passage1: 希腊硬币Greek coinage
参考答案:
1. 希腊coin早在3000年就出现了=F
2. T
3. Sparta地区侵略Athens并强制Athens用他们的货币=F
4. Great coins在整个欧洲流传=F
5. Persian 入侵了Lydia并且使用人家的硬币=T
6. 用硬币上的头像来奖励做出杰出贡献的人=NG
7. mint
8. stamps
9. anvil
10. reserve dies
11. 希腊硬币的重量至少=0.15g
12. 硬币的图案=the king的头像
13. 希腊被波斯征服之前的花纹是lion and doil
14. coin 在雅典被称为 owl
Passage2: 悉尼交通标识Street markers in Sydney
Passage3: Musical Maladies
参考答案:
A. Music and the brain are both endlessly fascinating subjects, and as a neuroscientist specializing in auditory learning and memory, I find them especially intriguing. So I had high expectations of Musicophilia, the latest offering from neurologist and prolific author Oliver Sacks. And I confess to feeling a little guilty reporting that my reactions to the book are mixed.
B. Sacks himself is the best part of Musicophilia. He richly documents his own life in the book and reveals highly personal experiences. The photograph of him>C. The preface gives a good idea of what the book will deliver. In it Sacks explains that he wants to convey the insights gleaned from the enormous and rapidly growing body of work>complex and often bizarre disorders to which these are prone." He also stresses the importance of the simple art of observation" and the richness of the human context. He wants to combine observation and description with the latest in technology,” he says, and to imaginatively enter into the experience of his patients and subjects. The reader can see that Sacks, who has been practicing neurology for 40 years, is torn between the old-fashioned path of observation and the new-fangled, high-tech approach: He knows that he needs to take heed of the latter, but his heart lies with the former.
D. The book consists mainly of detailed descriptions of cases, most of them involving patients whom Sacks has seen in his practice. Brief discussions of contemporary neuroscientific reports are sprinkled liberally throughout the text. Part I, Haunted by Music," begins with the strange case of Tony Cicoria, a nonmusical, middle-aged surgeon who was consumed by a love of music after being hit by lightning. He suddenly began to crave listening to piano music, which he had never cared for in the past. He started to play the piano and then to compose music, which arose spontaneously in his mind in a torrent of notes. How could this happen? Was I the cause psychological? (He had had a near-death experience when the lightning struck him.) Or was it the direct result of a change in the auditory regions of his cerebral cortex? Electro-encephalography (EEG) showed his brain waves to be normal in the mid-1990s, just after his trauma and subsequent conversion to music. There are now more sensitive tests, but Cicoria has declined to undergo them; he does not want to delve into the causes of his musicality. What a shame!
E. Part II, “A Range of Musicality,” covers a wider variety of topics,but unfortunately, some of the chapters offer little or nothing that is new. For example, chapter 13, which is five pages long, merely notes that the blind often have better hearing than the sighted. The most interesting chapters are those that present the strangest cases. Chapter 8 is about “ amusia, ” an inability to hear sounds as music, and “dysharmonia,”a highly specific impairment of the ability to hear harmony, with the ability to understand melody left intact. Such specific dissociations are found throughout the cases Sacks recounts.
F. To Sacks's credit, part III, "Memory, Movement and Music," brings us into the underappreciated realm of music therapy. Chapter 16 explains how "melodic intonation therapy" is being used to help expressive aphasic patients (those unable to express their thoughts verbally following a stroke or other cerebral incident)>G. To readers who are unfamiliar with neuroscience and music behavior, Musicophilia may be something of a revelation. But the book will not satisfy those seeking the causes and implications of the phenomena Sacks describes. For>appears to be more at ease discussing patients than discussing experiments. And he tends to be rather uncritical in accepting scientific findings and theories.
H. It's true that the causes of music-brain oddities remain poorly understood. However, Sacks could have done more to draw out some of the implications of the careful observations that he and other neurologists have made and of the treatments that have been successful. For example, he might have noted that the many specific dissociations among components of music comprehension, such as loss of the ability to perceive harmony but not melody, indicate that there is no music center in the brain. Because many people who read the book are likely to believe in the brain localization of all mental functions, this was a missed educational opportunity.
I. Another conclusion>patient. Treatments mentioned seem to be almost exclusively antiepileptic medications, which "damp down" the excitability of the brain in general; their effectiveness varies widely.
J. Finally, in many of the cases described here the patient with music-brain symptoms is reported to have "normal" EEG results. Although Sacks recognizes the existence of new technologies, among them far more sensitive ways to *yze brain waves than the standard neurological EEG test, he does not call for their use. In fact, although he exhibits the greatest compassion for patients, he conveys no sense of urgency about the pursuit of new avenues in the diagnosis and treatment of music-brain disorders. This absence echoes the book's preface, in which Sacks expresses fear that the simple art of observation may be lost" if we rely too much on new technologies. He does call for both approaches, though, and we can only hope that the neurological community will respond.
27-30:B C A A
31-36:YES NG NO NG YES NO
37-40:F B A D

希望以上的答复能对您的留学申请有所帮助。如果您有任何更详细的问题或需要进一步的协助,我强烈推荐您访问我们的留学官方网站 ,在那里您可以找到更多专业的留学考试规划和留学资料以及*的咨询服务。祝您留学申请顺利!

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