小编今天整理了一些剑桥雅思真题14test2阅读解析 2023年4月14日雅思真题全解析一览相关内容,希望能够帮到大家。
本文目录一览:
2023年12月14日雅思阅读考试真题答案
您好,我是专注留学考试规划和留学咨询的小钟老师。在追寻留学梦想的路上,选择合适的学校和专业,准备相关考试,都可能让人感到迷茫和困扰。作为一名有经验的留学顾问,我在此为您提供全方位的专业咨询和指导。欢迎随时提问!
上周完成的雅思考试,大家考得怎么样呢?难度大不大呢?来一起了解一下吧。小钟老师为大家准备了2023年12月14日雅思阅读考试真题答案。
Section 1厄尔尼诺现象
El-Nino—theusual weather in the Pacific
文章介绍了厄尔尼诺显现的影响,“康拉德”号的海上调研以及结果,最后Gilbert Walker教授的理论研究和证实
判断题(NG,T,NG,T,F,F,NG)
填空题(famine,crops,global,oceantemperature,airpressure,mildwinters)
Section2工作场所
Section 3*
2023年最后一场雅思G类考试的大作文考题回忆如下:
In many countries, the amount of rubbish is rapidly increasing. Why doe it happen? What can we do to solve this problem?
这道题曾于2023年11月出现在其他考区,也和剑桥真题集5-B的G类大作题目高度相似。组长搬运剑桥真题集后附9分范文过来,供大家学习参考。
剑5 General Traning Test B, Writing Task 2:
Nowadays we are producing more and more rubbish.
Why do you think this is happening?
What can governments do to help reduce the amount of rubbish produced?
审题:当题中有more and more,可在文中提及与过去的对比;当问*措施,通常围绕立法、征税、罚款、投入经费、提供设施;当问到垃圾,属于环境话题,通常涉及污染、回收;此外,可对关键名词rubbish进行拆分,从而产生观点展开讨论。就考题而言,有“increasingly”,也可适当用“ past”之类的字样改写并回应。
范文分段分析(划线为建议积累的话题相关表达):以下范文的段落结构可能会让大家觉得不熟悉、难以上手,没关系,这种2-part类的题目相对好写,只需开头结尾改述背景并预告/总结全文,每个主体段各回应一个问题/写作任务即可。建议大家着重学习范文中的观点和话题相关词汇。
I think it is true that in almost every country today each household and family produces a large amount of waste every week. Most of this rubbish comes from the packaging from the things we buy, such asprocessed food. But even if we buyfresh foodwithout packaging, we stillproduce rubbishfrom the plastic bags used everywhere to carry shopping home.
学习点:开头段改述题目&引出观点。将“垃圾增多”具体到“家庭垃圾”,并进一步落到“包装”。
The reason why we have so much packaging is that we consume so much more on a daily basis than families did in the past.Convenienceis also very important in modern life, so we buypackaged or cannedfood that can betransportedfrom long distances andstoreduntil we need it, first in the supermarket, and then at home.
学习点:回应“为什么”。第一句承接开头段提出的包装问题,使段落之间的衔接很紧密,具体的语言表达很扣题“we consume so much more families in the past”扣题中的 and more。第二句是个长句,进一步解释为什么包装增多。“图方便”可以是很多问题的原因,雅思写作小白可以记下来,用于“原因类”写作任务的构思。
However, I thinkthe amount of waste producedis also a result of our tendency touse something once and throw it away. We forget that even the cheapest plastic bag hasused up vaulable resources and energyto produce. We also forget that it isa source of pollutionand difficult todispose of.
学习点:继续回应“为什么”,“is also a result of”是很好的连接和表达方式。第二句和第三句解释为什么会出现使用一次性物品的趋势。“缺乏观念”也是很多问题的原因。
I think,therefore,that governments need to raise this awareness in the general public. Children can be educated aboutenviromental issuesat school, but *s need to take action. Governments canencourage such action by putting taxes on packaging, such as plastic bags, byproviding recycling servicesand byfining househoulds and shops that do notattempt to recycle their waste.
学习点:回应第二个写作任务“怎么办”。一是提高公众意识,这个idea承接了上一段的“forget”(认识不足)。二是鼓励环保行为,比如征包装税,提供回收设施,对不进行垃圾回收的家庭和商店进行罚款。这一段有一些同类问题的“万用表达”,比如:提高认识 raise the awareness,采取行动 take action,提供设施 provide services,征税 put tax on等。这一段还值得注意的是观点拓展方式,即分人群 children/*s和列举主体 household/shops。
With the political will, such measures could really reduce the amount of rubbish we produce. Certainly nobody wants to see our resources used up and our planetpoisoned by waste.
学习点:承接上一段,小结。
(272 words)
希望以上的答复能对您的留学申请有所帮助。如果您有任何更详细的问题或需要进一步的协助,我强烈推荐您访问我们的留学官方网站 ,在那里您可以找到更多专业的留学考试规划和留学资料以及*的咨询服务。祝您留学申请顺利!
2023年4月14日雅思真题全解析一览
您好,我是专注留学考试规划和留学咨询的小钟老师。在追寻留学梦想的路上,选择合适的学校和专业,准备相关考试,都可能让人感到迷茫和困扰。作为一名有经验的留学顾问,我在此为您提供全方位的专业咨询和指导。欢迎随时提问!
对于很多考完雅思的同学们来说,最想的就是知道自己的成绩吧!那么今天就和小钟老师一起来看看2023年4月14日雅思真题全解析一览。
(图片转自百度)
听力
本场考试的听力部分填空20题,选择类20题,但是出现了多选和地图,难度较大,填空中也有几题需要注意单词的拼写。
一、 考试概述:
Section 1:咨询——罂粟花山丘,10填空
Section 2:介绍——广播站地点,4选择6地图
Section 3:讨论——语言学习,6单选 4多选
Section 4:学术——城郊比较,10填空
二、具体题目分析:
Section 1 咨询——罂粟花山丘
10填空
1. The best watch time is the end of the months
2. The poppy mountain was covered with colorfulness of orange
3. Located at the Eastof the island
4. This park is a statepark
5. Bring your trousersto protect snakes
6. Activity item: generaltour
7. Viewpoint ofmuseum center
8. Time: 1 hour
9. 5.30 amto 1.00 pm
10. To bring the tri-pods and zoomlens of camera
Section 2 介绍——广播站地点
4选择6地图
11. The most popular course this year is C foreign language class
12. The most difficult one is A organization skill
13. The purpose of this town center radio station: B entertainment for young people
14. The community was firstly for A caravan
15. Cafeteria - C
16. Store room - B
17. Practice studio - G
18. Cup cleaning -D
19. Waiting room -H
20. Control room - E
Section 3 讨论——语言学习
6单选 4多选
21. The research report was based oninstalled recording equipment in each room
22. When doing the experience Ben: moral aspect as without the child’s permission
23. What part of experiment conclusion Ben questioned: parents’ simplified language is effective in a long run
24. What the computer can be used to: make speech and behaviors *ysis
25. What about Milteda’s most effective way of learning French:learning grammar
26. What Ben like to learn dialogue by role play: because Ben is confident in speaking
27. B diaries
28. E observation
29. C technical errors
30.E interruption
Section 4 学术——城郊比较
10填空
31. noise
32. population
33. water
34. coal
35. history
36. balance
37. dairy
38. entertainment
39. infrastructures
40. electricity
2.阅读
一、 考试概述:
本次考试的文章是三篇新题,第一篇是关于英国剧院的发展史的,第二篇讲英国白蜡树的顶梢枯死这种疾病,第三篇是讲人类行为的。本次考试难度较大的配对题考查题量小,但是考生觉得难度大的选择题和list of headings题量占比却较大。部分考生反应第三篇来不及做,所以大家考试时还是要加强时间的把控。
二、具体题目分析
Passage 1:
题目:History of theaters in Britain
题型:表格填空题6+判断题7
新旧程度:新题
文章大意:主要讲英国剧院的历史发展
参考答案:
表格填空题:
1. wood
2. roof
3. playhouses
4. fire
5. concrete
6. bioscope
判断题:
7. TRUE
8. FALSE
9. FALSE
10. FALSE
11. TRUE
12. NOT GIVEN
13. TRUE
Passage 2:
题目: Ash Tree Dieback
题型:List of Headings 7+多选题2+填空题4
新旧程度:新题
文章大意:主要讲白蜡树顶梢枯死(dieback)的这种病对英国的影响,以及如何短期和长期内如何处理这种疾病
参考答案:
List of Headings:
14. vii
15. viii
16. iii
17. i
18. v
19. ii
20. iv
多选题:
21. A
22. D
填空题:
23. wind
24. Denmark
25. place names
26. breed
Passage 3:
题目:What makes us human?
题型:判断题5+选择题5+配对题4
新旧程度:新题
文章大意:通过科学研究人类行为来讨论人类何以为人
参考答案:
判断题:
27. YES
28. NOT GIVEN
29. NO
30. NOT GIVEN
31. NO
单选题:
32. B
33. A
34. C
35. D
36. D
配对题:
37. E
38. C
39. F
40. A
3.写作
1.雅思写作小作文:
The table gives information of 5 types of product exported from Hong Kong in 2023 and 2023.
雅思小作文范文解析
该表格描述从香港进口的5种商品的价值及其在1999和2023年间的变化。既有商品价格在同一年份的静态对比,也有各种商品3年间动态变化。通过观察商品, 我们发现有生活必需品和工业用品,生活必需品都是下降趋势而工业用品是上升趋势。可以按照产品类别或者变化趋势来分段描述。范文共计7句话。
范文
The table compares transactions of commodities in five categories imported from Hong Kong in 1999 and 2023 and also indicates their changing rates during the period. Generally, starting from 31.9 dollars, the total productions ended up with 38.28 dollars, with a rising rate of 20%.
Different goods were of diverse value and altered differently. With the lowest price 2.3 dollars in 1999, metals underwent the most drastic rise, more than doubling to 4.83 dollars three years later while a 48.1% rise could be seen in machinery to 11.7 dollars, becoming the most expensive imported products narrowly followed by 11.6 dollars of manufactured items which actually ranked the top in 1999 with 10.2 dollars.
In contrast, surviving necessities like foods and clothes suffered a decline. The drop was particularly noticeable in foods from 5 dollars to merely 4 dollars, representing the least share while there was a margin decline in clothes to 6.37 dollars.
Overall, foods and clothes imported from Hong Kong became less popular while industrial products such as manufactured items, machinery and metal were of higher costs and gained more popularity.字数 182 words
2.雅思写作大作文
Governments should make people responsible for looking after their own local environment. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
雅思写作文章结构
P1:引入话题+表明观点(部分否定观点)
P2:指出此做法的的优势:可以解决一些环境问题;
P3:指出此做法的弊端:不能从根本是解决所有环境问题。
P4:指出此做法的弊端:在现实生活中很难实施。
P5:总结:概括文章内容和重申观点。
雅思写作大作文范文
While humans have made strides economically and technologically, the natural environment has become increasingly vulnerable as people cut down trees, pollute the air, water and soil. Therefore, encouraging them to assume the responsibility for protecting and preserving their own environment locally seems to be feasible but is unrealistic indeed.
If the government persuades its citizens to take care of their environment at the local level, some environmental problems will then be solved. Only if every individual in different areas choose to lead a low carbon lifestyle , for example driving less but taking public transport more and using less disposable products but reusing and recycling more, the air will be cleaner and resources on which we thrive consumed less.But if all individuals just continue to damage the environment and take no action to change, the environment in which they reside and live will become a uninhabitable place. Without cooperation with different groups at the local level, the environment will hardly be improved.
But only pushing people to conserve the environment locally cannot address all environmental problems fundamentally. For example, the energy crisis has recently been a tricky problem for most countries, a problem that is so complex that it is beyond an individual’s ability to deal with. This is mainly because developing clean and renewable energy costs money and resources and because a growing number of environmental problems are no longer confined to a certain region or country.
Even worse, a majority of people are reluctant to adopt the solutions the government has proposed. The major reason is that many people consider the environment problem as a future concern. Some environment problems, such as climate change,may need to be tackled even after a century. Time and money is better invested in coping with immediate problems such as house shortage and traffic jam than in preventing a disaster that is only expected to happen in the future.
In conclusion, workable as it seems , inducing people to defend their own local environment not only fails to be an effective solution but is difficult to make this goal a reality in real life and in addition to individual efforts, other measures are also necessary especially when the environment problems is caused by a combination of factors, many of which are too big for an individual to resolve.字数 336words
4.口语
Part 1 题目范例
Home (Your Accommodation)
1. In the future, what type of place would you like to live in?
解析:这个问题我们可以有几个回答方向,第一,你可以说你想住在风景秀丽的海边或者植被很多的热带地区,这样可以欣赏美景又能享受美食,远离城市的喧嚣。第二,可以选择住在国外,这样可以了解异国风情,体会不同的文化氛围,有利于多学一门语言。第三,我们可以从居住条件入手,说一说想住在豪华的别墅里,有游泳池的那种。
2. What kind of neighborhood/environment/surroundings/home would you like to live in?
解析: 这个问题,可以回答说想住在街坊邻居便于交流的环境里,比如四合院,或者传统的小阁楼,这样比较热闹。或者说喜欢住在有花草树木,健身器械齐全,物业管理晚上的小区里面。还有就是可以说住在外国人多的小区,方便练习英语。可以尽情发挥想象力。但是要注意,重点是你们家的周围环境。
Part 2 题目范例
Describe a good photo of you taken by someone
You should say:
Where it was taken
When it was taken
Who took it for you
Why it was unforgettable for you
Part 3 题目范例
1. Why do some people like taking photos, some don't?
解析:喜欢拍照的原因:有些人很自信,觉得自己很美很帅,很上镜,还有些人喜欢留照片作为纪念,所以喜欢拍照。不喜欢拍照的原因:可能因为不太自信,或者觉得自己不上镜,或者是很害羞,或者根本就不喜欢拍照,觉得拍照没意思,这里男性居多。
2. Would you like taking photos with strangers?
解析:可以拍:个人感觉并不care,可以拍。如果是有需要,比如在一些场合,不得不和陌生人拍照留念,像一些聚会啊,宣传等活动等,和陌生人拍照也无所谓。不想拍:觉得没有什么意义,反正也不认识,拍了也不会留着;或者和陌生人拍照不太自然,会很僵,拍出来的照片不好看;或者是怕陌生人拿去另有用途,不能保护自己的肖像权。
希望以上的答复能对您的留学申请有所帮助。如果您有任何更详细的问题或需要进一步的协助,我强烈推荐您访问我们的留学官方网站 ,在那里您可以找到更多专业的留学考试规划和留学资料以及*的咨询服务。祝您留学申请顺利!
雅思阅读话题:人文科学
很多烤鸭们备考雅思阅读的时候发现即使自己背了很多词汇,阅读方法也掌握了不少,但正确率仍旧不是很高,而且速度不够快。通过实际教学经验发现,这其中的一个主要原因在于烤鸭们对于雅思阅读考察的话题不熟悉。为了解决烤鸭们的这个难题,专家对雅思阅读的话题进行了归类总结,让烤鸭们在考场上找到一种“他乡遇故人”的感觉,同时也给出了烤鸭们做阅读的一些方法建议,让烤鸭们在考场上不只是“他乡遇故人”更要“知故人”。
经过对历年的雅思阅读考试的分析,阅读话题主要有两大类,分别是自然科学类和人文社科类。上文中我们已经探讨过自然科学类的话题,本文将重点对人文科学类话题的文章进行分析。雅思阅读人文科学类的话题主要分为三大块:教育类,语言学类,发展史。同时还会涉及到企业管理和心理类。
1. 教育类
首先,教育类的话题一直是雅思考试阅读部分的热门话题。在2011年的考试中,主要涉及到了儿童的性格,欧洲女子教育,儿童心理教育,儿童情感发展,教育方法的研究,噪音对儿童的影响,儿童文学,家长参与教育,天才教育,学习历史的意义。在2012年上半年的考试来看,教育类涉及到了学术道德,阅读方法的探讨,年轻人当父母,澳大利亚文盲。从去年及今年上半年的教育类话题分析,儿童教育及家庭教育是教育类话题的中心。在剑桥雅思真题集中这类型话题的分布也很广泛,比如剑桥5 Test3 passage1 “Early Childhood Education”, 这篇文章主要是关于儿童教育的,讲解了两个项目'Headstart' programme和'Missouri' programme; 剑桥6 Test4 passage2 “Do Literate Women Make Better Mothers?”, 这篇文章讨论了高学历女性是否可以是更好的妈妈,有关儿童的家长问题。剑桥8 Test4 Passage1 'Land of the Rising Sum' 探讨了日本的数学教育。
因此,各位烤鸭应多关注一下这类型的文章,如果没有时间进行课外泛读,也可以对剑桥雅思真题集4-8的教育类文章先进行限时训练,做完对了答案将错误修改之后,建议烤鸭们在这时千万别以为这篇文章就已经做完了,一定要再对整篇文章进行泛读,每段的大意应该知道,并最好用中文标在每段后面,然后把每段主题句中的关键词标出来,如果有不认识的最好摘下来。这样到了考场上才能真正体会到“他乡知故人”,否则,只是遇到了但不够熟悉,做题时仍然会比较困难。
2. 语言类
雅思阅读人文科学类的第二大话题就是语言类。从2011年全年来看,主要涉及到语言的传播,笔译,国际公司的外语策略培训,语言对商业的作用,语言的起源,语言的消失,对语言发展的态度。在 2012年上半年来看,语言类话题主要有交流与文化,语义的理解,双语学习的利弊。从去年到今年上半年,语言类话题主要涉及到了语言对商业,文化等的影响,语言的保护以及语言与教育的结合。这类型话题在剑桥雅思真题集中也有广泛分布,比如:剑桥4 Test2 Passage1 Lost for Words, 这篇文章主要讲解了少数语言的消亡,探讨了语言消亡的原因以及相应的解决办法。除此之外,剑桥4 Test3 Passage3 Obtaining Linguistic Data也是关于语言的,这篇文章相对比较专业化,讲述了获取语料的方法并讨论了这些方法的利弊,但即使这样做这篇文章时也不需要理解那些专业化的词汇。剑桥5 Test2 Passage3 The Birth of Scientific English, 这篇文章结合了语言与发展史,讲述了科学英语的诞生及发展。烤鸭们在遇到这类型的话题时,很多都会觉得相当困难,除非有些烤鸭们的专业就是语言学专业。因为语言学本身就包括了很多分支比如语音学,词汇学,句法学等等。每一个分支都会有很多相关的专业术语,烤鸭们尤其是还在读高中的小烤鸭们会觉得异常难懂,但是要记住一点:雅思考试的一大特色就是“非专业性”。也就是说,虽然考试中会考到很多有关语言学的内容,但是大多是关于语言传播方式,如何保护语言等等比较简单易懂的方面,并不会出现太专业性的内容。即使有专业词汇出现,也应该感到高兴,因为它们不会涉及同意转换。
3. 发展史
第三类的话题就是有关各种事物的发展史。2011年的雅思阅读考试中主要涉及到了欧洲印刷术,古人记事,茶的历史与发展,加拿大移民史,英国战后农业政策,澳大利亚羊毛产业,非洲部落发展等。2012年上半年的雅思阅读考试中主要有管理学之父彼得德鲁克,远古电脑,奥运火炬演变发展,剧院,超市模式的诞生,地图的发展状况,英国人的农业发明-犁地机,小提琴*,库克发现新大陆。这类型话题在剑桥雅思真题集中也有体现,比如:剑桥5 Test1 Passage1 'Johnson's Dictionary', 这篇文章讲述了约翰字典的发展历史,相对来说比较容易理解,而且题目也比较容易做。Test2 Passage1 The Birth of Modern Plastics, 这篇文章论述了现代塑料的发展历程,并讲解了*过程。专业术语较多,但没有同意转换,因此这些专业术语不会影响做题。剑桥7 Test1 Passage2 'Making Every Drop Count', 这篇文章涉及到了人类用水的情况。剑桥8 Test1 Passage1 A Chronicle of Time Keeping, 这篇文章是很典型的发展史类的阅读文章,讲述了计时器的发展历史,讲述的是有史以来不同国家发明的钟表和计时器,也可当作钟表或计时器的发展史来准备这个话题。这类话题是各位烤鸭们必需关注的话题,原因很简单,所有的东西都有历史、有来由,而且这也是近期考试的一个主要话题。考生不可能准备所有的发展史,但是备考过程中完全放弃又很可惜,所以在所有的发展史中,那些曾经考过的发展史考生一定要列为重点准备的内容。比如说“Co*etic Painting”讲述了化妆品发展的历史,从野人时代到现代,但是讲述现代化妆的比较少,主要是对比古代。“人类货币的进化史”,提到了巴比伦货币,中国货币,日本货币,非洲货币等等,以及剑桥雅思真题集上给出的文章一定要做到。
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