今天金博宝188官网小编为大家带来了2023年9月28日雅思阅读考试真题及答案(2023年10月16日雅思阅读考试真题及答案),希望能帮助到大家,一起来看看吧!
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2023年9月28日雅思阅读考试真题及答案
您好,我是专注留学考试规划和留学咨询的小钟老师。在追寻留学梦想的路上,选择合适的学校和专业,准备相关考试,都可能让人感到迷茫和困扰。作为一名有经验的留学顾问,我在此为您提供全方位的专业咨询和指导。欢迎随时提问!昨天刚刚结束了最新一期的雅思考试,大家有没有被难倒呢?接下来就跟着小钟老师来看一看2023年9月28日雅思阅读考试真题及答案。
Passage1: 希腊硬币Greek coinage
参考答案:
1. 希腊coin早在3000年就出现了=F
2. T
3. Sparta地区侵略Athens并强制Athens用他们的货币=F
4. Great coins在整个欧洲流传=F
5. Persian 入侵了Lydia并且使用人家的硬币=T
6. 用硬币上的头像来奖励做出杰出贡献的人=NG
7. mint
8. stamps
9. anvil
10. reserve dies
11. 希腊硬币的重量至少=0.15g
12. 硬币的图案=the king的头像
13. 希腊被波斯征服之前的花纹是lion and doil
14. coin 在雅典被称为 owl
Passage2: 悉尼交通标识Street markers in Sydney
Passage3: Musical Maladies
参考答案:
A. Music and the brain are both endlessly fascinating subjects, and as a neuroscientist specializing in auditory learning and memory, I find them especially intriguing. So I had high expectations of Musicophilia, the latest offering from neurologist and prolific author Oliver Sacks. And I confess to feeling a little guilty reporting that my reactions to the book are mixed.
B. Sacks himself is the best part of Musicophilia. He richly documents his own life in the book and reveals highly personal experiences. The photograph of him>C. The preface gives a good idea of what the book will deliver. In it Sacks explains that he wants to convey the insights gleaned from the enormous and rapidly growing body of work>complex and often bizarre disorders to which these are prone." He also stresses the importance of the simple art of observation" and the richness of the human context. He wants to combine observation and description with the latest in technology,” he says, and to imaginatively enter into the experience of his patients and subjects. The reader can see that Sacks, who has been practicing neurology for 40 years, is torn between the old-fashioned path of observation and the new-fangled, high-tech approach: He knows that he needs to take heed of the latter, but his heart lies with the former.
D. The book consists mainly of detailed descriptions of cases, most of them involving patients whom Sacks has seen in his practice. Brief discussions of contemporary neuroscientific reports are sprinkled liberally throughout the text. Part I, Haunted by Music," begins with the strange case of Tony Cicoria, a nonmusical, middle-aged surgeon who was consumed by a love of music after being hit by lightning. He suddenly began to crave listening to piano music, which he had never cared for in the past. He started to play the piano and then to compose music, which arose spontaneously in his mind in a torrent of notes. How could this happen? Was I the cause psychological? (He had had a near-death experience when the lightning struck him.) Or was it the direct result of a change in the auditory regions of his cerebral cortex? Electro-encephalography (EEG) showed his brain waves to be normal in the mid-1990s, just after his trauma and subsequent conversion to music. There are now more sensitive tests, but Cicoria has declined to undergo them; he does not want to delve into the causes of his musicality. What a shame!
E. Part II, “A Range of Musicality,” covers a wider variety of topics,but unfortunately, some of the chapters offer little or nothing that is new. For example, chapter 13, which is five pages long, merely notes that the blind often have better hearing than the sighted. The most interesting chapters are those that present the strangest cases. Chapter 8 is about “ amusia, ” an inability to hear sounds as music, and “dysharmonia,”a highly specific impairment of the ability to hear harmony, with the ability to understand melody left intact. Such specific dissociations are found throughout the cases Sacks recounts.
F. To Sacks's credit, part III, "Memory, Movement and Music," brings us into the underappreciated realm of music therapy. Chapter 16 explains how "melodic intonation therapy" is being used to help expressive aphasic patients (those unable to express their thoughts verbally following a stroke or other cerebral incident)>G. To readers who are unfamiliar with neuroscience and music behavior, Musicophilia may be something of a revelation. But the book will not satisfy those seeking the causes and implications of the phenomena Sacks describes. For>appears to be more at ease discussing patients than discussing experiments. And he tends to be rather uncritical in accepting scientific findings and theories.
H. It's true that the causes of music-brain oddities remain poorly understood. However, Sacks could have done more to draw out some of the implications of the careful observations that he and other neurologists have made and of the treatments that have been successful. For example, he might have noted that the many specific dissociations among components of music comprehension, such as loss of the ability to perceive harmony but not melody, indicate that there is no music center in the brain. Because many people who read the book are likely to believe in the brain localization of all mental functions, this was a missed educational opportunity.
I. Another conclusion>patient. Treatments mentioned seem to be almost exclusively antiepileptic medications, which "damp down" the excitability of the brain in general; their effectiveness varies widely.
J. Finally, in many of the cases described here the patient with music-brain symptoms is reported to have "normal" EEG results. Although Sacks recognizes the existence of new technologies, among them far more sensitive ways to analyze brain waves than the standard neurological EEG test, he does not call for their use. In fact, although he exhibits the greatest compassion for patients, he conveys no sense of urgency about the pursuit of new avenues in the diagnosis and treatment of music-brain disorders. This absence echoes the book's preface, in which Sacks expresses fear that the simple art of observation may be lost" if we rely too much on new technologies. He does call for both approaches, though, and we can only hope that the neurological community will respond.
27-30:B C A A
31-36:YES NG NO NG YES NO
37-40:F B A D
希望以上的答复能对您的留学申请有所帮助。如果您有任何更详细的问题或需要进一步的协助,我强烈推荐您访问我们的留学官方网站 ,在那里您可以找到更多专业的留学考试规划和留学资料以及一对一的咨询服务。祝您留学申请顺利!
2023年10月16日雅思阅读考试真题及答案
您好,我是专注留学考试规划和留学咨询的小钟老师。在追寻留学梦想的路上,选择合适的学校和专业,准备相关考试,都可能让人感到迷茫和困扰。作为一名有经验的留学顾问,我在此为您提供全方位的专业咨询和指导。欢迎随时提问!阅读考试是雅思考试中占分比重比较大的类型,需要大家认真对待。以下是小钟老师为大家整理的雅思2023年10月16日阅读考试真题及答案,仅供参考。
2023年10月16日雅思阅读考试
Passage 1
主题:贸易船竞争
参考答案:
Passage 2
主题:IQ
参考答案:
14-17 判断
14.FALSE
15.NOT GIVEN
16.TRUE
17.TRUE
18-22 人名匹配
18.A
19.E
20.F
21.C
22.D
23-26 填空
23.scalp electrodes
24.inspiration and elaboration
25.alpha wave activity
26.flexibility
Passage 3
主题:旅游业的发展
待更新
雅思阅读分数对照表
雅思9分对应阅读39-40分;
雅思8.5分对阅读37-38分;
雅思8.分对应阅读35-36分;
雅思7.5分对应阅读33-34分;
雅思7分对应阅读30-32分;
雅思6.5分对应阅读27-29分;
雅思6分对应阅读23-26分;
雅思5.5分对应阅读20-22分;
雅思5分对应阅读16-19分;
雅思4.5分对应阅读13-15分;
雅思4分对应阅读10-12分;
雅思3.5分对应阅读6-9分;
雅思3分对应阅读4-5分;
雅思2.5分对应阅读3分;
雅思2分对应阅读2分;
雅思1分对应阅读1分。
雅思阅读题型介绍
选择题
选择题其实是在考你对于原文中提及的一些详细信息的定位能力。你需要快速读懂题目并选择出正确的选项。往往除了正确选项以外还会有几个迷惑选项给你制造陷阱,你必须凭借原文中的特定信息来排除它们(或定位正确选项)。
Summary填空题
这种题目一般是将原文的某一部分信息先进行了一个总结,然后设计了一些空让你填空。你有可能需要用原文的单词进行填空,也可能需要用所给出的一些单词进行选词填空。(词比空多)由于是对原文的总结,所以这段题干的内容在原文中肯定是出现的,但是绝对不会是原文重现,而是用一些同义词对原文的关键词进行替换。
完成句子
这种题目一般是有几个句子中间有空让你用原文中的单词去填。其实这种题目更多的考察你的意译能力,即题干中的句子跟原文中的句子是两个同义句,表达的其实是同一个意思,考察你的同义词掌握能力。一般题目开头会有这么一句话 ”ChooseNO MORE THAN TWO WORDS from the textfor eachanswer”注意,NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS就是不能超过2个单词,只能填1个或2个;此外,from the text 意味着你只能填原文中的词汇,而不是自己去编一个。
句子配对题
这种题型就是给你两组不完整的句子让你根据原文的信息进行配对。这种题型并不像 TFNG,填空题那么常见,但我们备考的时候也要练习。这种题的主要目的就是看你是否读懂了句子,是否了解原文的大意。给出的选项要远远多于给出的题干,一般是从 8-9 个句子中选 5-6 个进行配对。(所以排除法也是可以运用的)
判断题(TFNG)题型
判断题又称“TFNG”题,要求你根据原文的信息对给出的题干进行判断。
标题配对题
标题配对题又称 heading 题,需要你把题干中列出个段落标题与原文段落配对,主要就是考察你对文章每一段段落大意的掌握情况。heading 一般都是对某一段信息的简单总结,你必须找出那个最恰当的一个,一般来说 headings 多于段落。
图表题
顾名思义,就是根据原文提供的信息来完成一个图表(通常都是图),原文一般都是描述一个流程,描述一个东西等,有点类似我们小作文的流程图或地图题。
人名配对题
题目要求你根据原文把某个专家,研究员,科学家等的言论,观点,发现或成就等与题干配对。
雅思阅读提升技巧
1、快速浏览全文
考生最好用1—2分钟大致浏览全文,以便掌握文章的结构。
这一步骤虽短,但却是训练及解题过程中的重点。文章的篇章结构模式可以帮助考生更好地理解内容,并理顺句子或段落间的关系,以便在做题过程中有重点的跳读。
2、解析题目
首先,无论遇到哪种题型,考生都应尽可能地找出一些关键词,以便迅速定出答案可能所在的区域。其次,考生应对各种题型有较深入的理解。
尤其是每种题型的应对方法。拿Matching的题来讲,在General Reading和Academic Reading中就不一样,一个是Matching of Information,另一个是Matching of Paragraph Headings,两种题型的做法不一样,在前者,考生应将注意力集中在题中,将每个问题的核心词标出来,然后根据这些核心词去文中找相应的信息。
在后者,考生的注意力应放在归纳文章上,在进行核心词分类后,就要对文章的结构和每段的重心进行归纳与分析,找出各段的主题词,然后在段落的首句中找出相应信息。
3、注意词形变化
考生一定要特别注意词形变化、同(近)义词或是相关词,因为题目中出现的词不一定和文章中出现的词一模一样。
考生在平时训练中尤其要培养这方面的敏感度。核心词尽量以信号词为主,其次才是关键词。
4、攻克单词和句子阅读
雅思阅读是考试一大难点,很多考生在阅读上失手。其主要存在以下几个难点:单词、句子阅读、阅读速度和考生主观臆断。
准备单词卡片,循环背诵一般雅思阅读中涉及词汇量比较大,但考生具备4000左右即可应考。单词贫乏的考生,一定要及时补充词汇,打下扎实的基础。在应试时很容易遗忘或混淆单词的意义,为了避免类似情况发生,一定要加强单词意义的理解。
5、句子参考上下文,分析主谓结构
在句子理解方面,考生最容易犯的错误就是根据自己已有经验片面理解。
雅思阅读中有的题目考的是对于文章中某一句子的理解,要参考上下文客观地看问题。考生应对一些复合句,尤其是双重否定句、比较句、指代句等有较深了解。
特别在遇到复杂句时,应静心思考,从把握句子主干一一主谓结构着手来分析解剖句子结构。
6、学会做标记
雅思阅读追求速度(speed)与准确度(accuracy)的完美结合。快而不准或准而太慢都会影响考分。考生在勤奋练习的时候掌握一些阅读技巧将达到事半功倍的效果。
快速阅读最关键的是在扫描全文的时候把握每段的主旨,并做出标记,在看完全文后对文章的结构主题有大致的了解。此外,考生以单词为单位看文章,遇生词就停顿等坏习惯都要极力避免。
希望以上的答复能对您的留学申请有所帮助。如果您有任何更详细的问题或需要进一步的协助,我强烈推荐您访问我们的留学官方网站 ,在那里您可以找到更多专业的留学考试规划和留学资料以及一对一的咨询服务。祝您留学申请顺利!
2021年9月25日雅思阅读考试真题及答案
雅思考试是出国留学的学生,会选择的语言测试之一,考试之后还要查阅真题和答案。以下是我精心整理的2021年9月25日雅思阅读考试真题及答案,仅供参考。
2021年9月25日雅思阅读考试真题及答案
Passage 1
主题: 作家传记
参考答案:
1-6 判断
1.False
2.Not Given
3.False
4.False
5.False
6.True
7-13 填空
7.1906
8.stories
9.family
10.bankrupcy
11.fund
12.reputation
Passage 2
主题:现代制作业
Passage 3
主题:体育赛事的主场优势
雅思阅读评分标准
想必正在备考雅思的同学都知道,雅思阅读是分为A类和G类的,这两类的不同分别是针对留学和移民两种方向的考生,两中类型的评分标准也略有不同,首先为大家介绍A类阅读的评分标准。A类阅读为学术类,一般是针对留学方向的考生,其中三篇阅读大致40道题目,回答正确39-40题为9分满分;回答正确37-38题为8.5分;回答正确35-36题则为8分,以此类推最终推算至回答正确4-5题则为3分;回答正确3题为2.5分;回答正确2题为2分;仅回答正确1题为1分。
而G类阅读因为主要是为移民类的考生准备的,所以整体阅读风格会更偏于培训类,具体评分标准如下:回答正确38、39、40题的考生分为可得8分、8.5分、9分,而后则是两题递减0.5分,例如回答正确36-37题可得7.5分;回答正确34-35题可得7分,最后只回答正确1题的考生同样可获得一分。
雅思阅读技巧
雅思阅读方法(1)概括地观察Survey
首先略读每章或每页的大概内容,例如:可从书本的序言和目录开始,通常作者会在序言中交代撰述的重点及动机,而目录则可帮助你了解课本的组织架构及章节层次;阅读课文的名称title,主题 main headings 及副题 sub-headings;注意每一主题的头一句,导言 introduction 和本章提要summary(如果有的话),图片说明 captions to all graphics 等,这样,你不用十五分钟便对内容有概略的了解。
雅思阅读方法(2)提出一个全面的问题Write a general question
观察课文内容后,提出一个包含所有阅读资料的问题,把问题写在每章节的开首,令自己可以看到此问题时,便忆起全部内容。
雅思阅读方法(3)提出各别问题来引导阅读Write questions to guide your reading
当你看到主题、副题、图片及首句时,由此而提出有关问题,写在题目或图片旁边,帮助你阅读文章内容。
雅思阅读方法(4)寻求问题的答案Read to answer the questions
阅读章节时,尽量跟随你的问题来找答案,把握课文重点。
雅思阅读方法(5)在答案下划线Underline words that answer the question
在了解一段内容后,找出解答问题的重要字key words及短语phrases,并划记下来。在划记时可选用荧光笔,既方便又快捷。
雅思阅读方法(6)修正问题 Revise the questions
如果在阅读时,发现问题并未得到解答或不明确,可重新写下问题,并将有关答案的字词划记。再重读文章,遇到不明白的地方,再请教导师或同学。
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